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Oil Exploration

Specialty Minerals for Oil & Gas Drilling

Overview

The oil and gas industry uses specialty mineral products in drilling fluid formulations (mud) to control wellbore pressure, seal lost-circulation zones, and protect formation integrity. Raviraj Minerals supplies API-specification calcium carbonate and dolomite grades engineered for use in water-based, oil-based, and synthetic drilling fluid systems.

Calcium Carbonate

Acid-soluble calcium carbonate is the preferred bridging and weighting material in drill-in fluids and completion fluids used when drilling into producing reservoirs. Unlike barite or bentonite, CaCO₃ is soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid, allowing easy cleanup of filter cake from the formation face after drilling, thus maximizing well productivity.

Raviraj Minerals supplies CaCO₃ in multiple particle size grades (fine, medium, and coarse) to provide progressively graduated bridging across different formation pore-throat sizes.

  • Acid-soluble — enables complete filter cake cleanup without damaging formation
  • Used as a bridging agent in drill-in and completion fluids
  • Available in fine, medium, and coarse grades for graduated bridging
  • Compatible with both water-based and oil-based mud systems
  • Density control without permanently damaging the producing zone

Dolomite Powder

Dolomite is used in oil-well drilling fluids as a weighting agent and lost-circulation material. Its higher density compared to calcite (2.85 g/cm³ vs. 2.71 g/cm³) makes it effective for increasing mud weight in challenging pressure environments.

  • Weighting agent to control hydrostatic pressure in drilling fluids
  • Higher density than calcite — effective at lower loading volumes
  • Used as lost-circulation material in naturally fractured formations
  • Compatible with freshwater and seawater mud systems
Oil Exploration

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Minerals Used in This Industry

  • Calcium Carbonate
  • Dolomite Powder
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